Sunday, November 2, 2008

Kiyomizudera

Today I decided to go to Kiyomizudera (清水寺), a Tendai Buddhist temple in Eastern Kyoto. Not one nail is used in the whole temple. It rests up in the hills, and it is about a 10 minute walk to the base of the hill from my apartment (or an even shorter bike ride). I left my bike at the bottom and walked another 10 minutes up the hill. Along the way, there was a cemetary on the side.

Throughout Kyoto one will run into Geisha somewhat frequently.


Here is the main gate to the temple.

Three story pagoda.

Ema (絵馬) are small wooden plaques on which Shinto worshipers write their prayers or wishes. The ema are then left hanging up at the shrine, where the kami (spirits or gods) can read them.

Let's look closer and see what some people are wishing for. ;-)

The main building. For some reason it was very crowded today with a long line to get in. I will have to come back another day to enter the main building. A fellow Swedish student had gone the week before and mentioned that it was not so crowded.

In Japan, Kitigarbha, known as Jizō, or Ojizō-sama as he is respectfully known, is one of the most loved of all Japanese divinities. His statues are a common sight, especially by roadsides and in graveyards. Traditionally, he is seen as the guardian of children, particularly children who died before their parents. Since the 1980s, the tendency developed in which he was worshipped as the guardian of the souls of mizuko, the souls of stillborn, miscarried or aborted fetuses. In Japanese mythology, it is said that the souls of children who die before their parents are unable to cross the mythical Sanzu River on their way to the afterlife because they have not had the chance to accumulate enough good deeds and because they have made the parents suffer. It is believed that Jizō saves these souls from having to pile stones eternally on the bank of the river as penance, by hiding them from demons in his robe, and letting them hear mantras.[citation needed]

Jizō statues are sometimes accompanied by a little pile of stones and pebbles, put there by people in the hope that it would shorten the time children have to suffer in the underworld (the act is derived from the tradition of building stupas as an act of merit-making). The statues can sometimes be seen wearing tiny children's clothing or bibs, or with toys, put there by grieving parents to help their lost ones and hoping that Jizō would specially protect them. Sometimes the offerings are put there by parents to thank Jizō for saving their children from a serious illness. Jizō's features are also commonly made more babylike in order to resemble the children he protects.

As he is seen as the saviour of souls who have to suffer in the underworld, his statues are common in cemeteries. He is also believed to be the protective deity of travellers, and roadside statues of Jizō are a common sight in Japan. Firefighters are also believed to be under the protection of Jizō.

A view looking back on Kyoto with the main gate in the foreground.

1 comment:

Laurana Majere said...

I'll be in Kyoto the next April, and I think that I must visit this place that You've described it! I think that you're blog could be a great guide to me xD